G♯ minor chord on piano

The G sharp minor chord (G♯m) is G♯, B and D♯. Here it is on the keyboard, with the fingers to use, every inversion and how it fits into keys.

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G♯m, minor chord

G♯, B and D♯

G♯ minor chord on a piano keyboard: G♯, B and D♯, starting from middle C upwardC4BC5G♯D♯
Root
G♯
Minor third
B
Perfect fifth
D♯

Formula

1 ♭3 5 (3, 7 half steps above G♯)

Fingering in root position

G♯m root position: notes from the bottom up and fingering
NotesG♯BD♯
Right hand135
Left hand531

G♯ minor inversions

G♯ minor has 2 inversions. Each one keeps the same notes and puts a different one at the bottom, so your hand can stay close to the chord before or after it.

G♯m

Root position

G♯ minor, root position, on the piano: G♯, B and D♯ from the bottom upC4BC5G♯D♯
G♯m root position: notes from the bottom up and fingering
NotesG♯BD♯
Right hand135
Left hand531

G♯m/B

First inversion

G♯ minor, first inversion, on the piano: B, D♯ and G♯ from the bottom upC4BC5D♯G♯
G♯m/B first inversion: notes from the bottom up and fingering
NotesBD♯G♯
Right hand125
Left hand531

G♯m/D♯

Second inversion

G♯ minor, second inversion, on the piano: D♯, G♯ and B from the bottom upC4BC5D♯G♯
G♯m/D♯ second inversion: notes from the bottom up and fingering
NotesD♯G♯B
Right hand135
Left hand521

Keys with G♯ minor

Roman numerals give a chord's place in a key: capitals for major chords, small letters for minor, ° for diminished. G♯ minor appears as:

  • i in G♯ minor
  • vi in B major
  • ii in F♯ major
  • iii in E major
  • iv in D♯ minor
  • v in C♯ minor

How G♯ minor is built

G♯ is the root, B the minor third and D♯ the perfect fifth.

A minor chord is a root, the minor third 3 half steps above it and the perfect fifth 7 half steps above it. Raise the middle note by one key and G♯ minor becomes A♭ major.

Every chord takes every other letter of the alphabet, so the letters of G♯ minor are G, B, D. That is why it is spelled G♯, B and D♯.

Find G♯ minor yourself

Without looking at the diagrams, find the chord on the keyboard, then each inversion. Saying the notes out loud as you tap them helps them stick.

Step 1 of 3

Tap the notes of G♯ minor, in any octave and any order.

CDEFGABCDEFGAB

Practice G♯ minor in real music

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Questions

What notes are in the G♯ minor chord?

G♯ minor (G♯m) has three notes: G♯, B and D♯. G♯ is the root, B the minor third and D♯ the perfect fifth.

What fingers do you use for G♯ minor on piano?

In root position, play G♯, B and D♯ with right hand fingers 1, 3 and 5 (thumb, middle finger and little finger) and left hand fingers 5, 3 and 1. The fingers change a little in each inversion; every inversion on this page shows its own.

What are the inversions of G♯ minor?

G♯ minor has 2 inversions, one for each note other than the root at the bottom. First inversion (G♯m/B): B, D♯ and G♯. Second inversion (G♯m/D♯): D♯, G♯ and B.

Is G♯ minor the same as A♭ minor?

On the piano, yes: they use the same keys. They are written differently, because a chord takes every other letter: G♯ minor is G♯, B and D♯ and A♭ minor is A♭, C♭ and E♭. G♯ minor is the usual name: its key has 5 sharps, while A♭ minor would need 7 flats.