A♭6 chord on piano

The A flat 6 chord (A♭6) is A♭, C, E♭ and F. Here it is on the keyboard, with the fingers to use, every inversion and how it fits into keys.

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major sixth chord

A♭, C, E♭ and F

A♭6 chord on a piano keyboard: A♭, C, E♭ and F, starting from middle C upwardC4CFA♭E♭
Root
A♭
Major third
C
Perfect fifth
E♭
Major sixth
F

Formula

1 3 5 6 (4, 7, 9 half steps above A♭)

Fingering in root position

A♭6 root position: notes from the bottom up and fingering
NotesA♭CE♭F
Right hand1245
Left hand5321

A♭6 inversions

A♭6 has 3 inversions. Each one keeps the same notes and puts a different one at the bottom, so your hand can stay close to the chord before or after it.

A♭6

Root position

A♭6, root position, on the piano: A♭, C, E♭ and F from the bottom upC4CFA♭E♭
A♭6 root position: notes from the bottom up and fingering
NotesA♭CE♭F
Right hand1245
Left hand5321

A♭6/C

First inversion

A♭6, first inversion, on the piano: C, E♭, F and A♭ from the bottom upCFC5E♭A♭
A♭6/C first inversion: notes from the bottom up and fingering
NotesCE♭FA♭
Right hand1235
Left hand5321

A♭6/E♭

Second inversion

A♭6, second inversion, on the piano: E♭, F, A♭ and C from the bottom upC4FCE♭A♭
A♭6/E♭ second inversion: notes from the bottom up and fingering
NotesE♭FA♭C
Right hand1235
Left hand5421

A♭6/F

Third inversion

A♭6, third inversion, on the piano: F, A♭, C and E♭ from the bottom upC4FCA♭E♭
A♭6/F third inversion: notes from the bottom up and fingering
NotesFA♭CE♭
Right hand1235
Left hand5321

Where A♭6 fits

All of its notes are in A♭ major, E♭ major and D♭ major, so it fits naturally in those keys.

How A♭6 is built

A♭ is the root, C the major third, E♭ the perfect fifth and F the major sixth.

A major sixth chord is a major chord plus the major sixth, 9 half steps above the root. A♭6 uses the same keys as F minor 7: the name depends on which note is heard as the root.

Every chord takes every other letter of the alphabet, so the letters of A♭6 are A, C, E, F. That is why it is spelled A♭, C, E♭ and F.

Find A♭6 yourself

Without looking at the diagrams, find the chord on the keyboard, then each inversion. Saying the notes out loud as you tap them helps them stick.

Step 1 of 4

Tap the notes of A♭6, in any octave and any order.

CDEFGABCDEFGAB

Practice A♭6 in real music

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Questions

What notes are in the A♭6 chord?

A♭6 has four notes: A♭, C, E♭ and F. A♭ is the root, C the major third, E♭ the perfect fifth and F the major sixth.

What fingers do you use for A♭6 on piano?

In root position, play A♭, C, E♭ and F with right hand fingers 1, 2, 4 and 5 (thumb, index finger, ring finger and little finger) and left hand fingers 5, 3, 2 and 1. The fingers change a little in each inversion; every inversion on this page shows its own.

What are the inversions of A♭6?

A♭6 has 3 inversions, one for each note other than the root at the bottom. First inversion (A♭6/C): C, E♭, F and A♭. Second inversion (A♭6/E♭): E♭, F, A♭ and C. Third inversion (A♭6/F): F, A♭, C and E♭.

What is a major sixth chord?

A major sixth chord is a major chord plus the major sixth, 9 half steps above the root. A♭6 uses the same keys as F minor 7: the name depends on which note is heard as the root. All the notes of A♭6 are in A♭ major, E♭ major and D♭ major.