E minor 6 chord on piano

The E minor 6 chord (Em6) is E, G, B and C♯. Here it is on the keyboard, with the fingers to use, every inversion and how it fits into keys.

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Em6, minor sixth chord

E, G, B and C♯

E minor 6 chord on a piano keyboard: E, G, B and C♯, starting from middle C upwardC4EGBC5C♯
Root
E
Minor third
G
Perfect fifth
B
Major sixth
C♯

Formula

1 ♭3 5 6 (3, 7, 9 half steps above E)

Fingering in root position

Em6 root position: notes from the bottom up and fingering
NotesEGBC♯
Right hand1245
Left hand5321

E minor 6 inversions

E minor 6 has 3 inversions. Each one keeps the same notes and puts a different one at the bottom, so your hand can stay close to the chord before or after it.

Em6

Root position

E minor 6, root position, on the piano: E, G, B and C♯ from the bottom upC4EGBC5C♯
Em6 root position: notes from the bottom up and fingering
NotesEGBC♯
Right hand1245
Left hand5321

Em6/G

First inversion

E minor 6, first inversion, on the piano: G, B, C♯ and E from the bottom upC4GBC5EC♯
Em6/G first inversion: notes from the bottom up and fingering
NotesGBC♯E
Right hand1235
Left hand5321

Em6/B

Second inversion

E minor 6, second inversion, on the piano: B, C♯, E and G from the bottom upC4BC5EGC♯
Em6/B second inversion: notes from the bottom up and fingering
NotesBC♯EG
Right hand1235
Left hand5421

Em6/C♯

Third inversion

E minor 6, third inversion, on the piano: C♯, E, G and B from the bottom upC4EGBC5C♯
Em6/C♯ third inversion: notes from the bottom up and fingering
NotesC♯EGB
Right hand1235
Left hand5321

Where E minor 6 fits

All of its notes are in D major, so it fits naturally in those keys.

How E minor 6 is built

E is the root, G the minor third, B the perfect fifth and C♯ the major sixth.

A minor sixth chord is a minor chord plus the major sixth, 9 half steps above the root. E minor 6 uses the same keys as C♯m7♭5.

Every chord takes every other letter of the alphabet, so the letters of E minor 6 are E, G, B, C. That is why it is spelled E, G, B and C♯.

Find E minor 6 yourself

Without looking at the diagrams, find the chord on the keyboard, then each inversion. Saying the notes out loud as you tap them helps them stick.

Step 1 of 4

Tap the notes of E minor 6, in any octave and any order.

CDEFGABCDEFGAB

Practice E minor 6 in real music

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Questions

What notes are in the E minor 6 chord?

E minor 6 (Em6) has four notes: E, G, B and C♯. E is the root, G the minor third, B the perfect fifth and C♯ the major sixth.

What fingers do you use for E minor 6 on piano?

In root position, play E, G, B and C♯ with right hand fingers 1, 2, 4 and 5 (thumb, index finger, ring finger and little finger) and left hand fingers 5, 3, 2 and 1. The fingers change a little in each inversion; every inversion on this page shows its own.

What are the inversions of E minor 6?

E minor 6 has 3 inversions, one for each note other than the root at the bottom. First inversion (Em6/G): G, B, C♯ and E. Second inversion (Em6/B): B, C♯, E and G. Third inversion (Em6/C♯): C♯, E, G and B.

What is a minor sixth chord?

A minor sixth chord is a minor chord plus the major sixth, 9 half steps above the root. E minor 6 uses the same keys as C♯m7♭5. All the notes of E minor 6 are in D major.