Cdim, diminished chord
C, E♭ and G♭
- Root
- C
- Minor third
- E♭
- Diminished fifth
- G♭
Formula
1 ♭3 ♭5 (3, 6 half steps above C)
Fingering in root position
| Notes | C | E♭ | G♭ |
|---|---|---|---|
| Right hand | 1 | 3 | 5 |
| Left hand | 5 | 3 | 1 |
C diminished inversions
C diminished has 2 inversions. Each one keeps the same notes and puts a different one at the bottom, so your hand can stay close to the chord before or after it.
Cdim
Root position
| Notes | C | E♭ | G♭ |
|---|---|---|---|
| Right hand | 1 | 3 | 5 |
| Left hand | 5 | 3 | 1 |
Cdim/E♭
First inversion
| Notes | E♭ | G♭ | C |
|---|---|---|---|
| Right hand | 1 | 2 | 5 |
| Left hand | 5 | 3 | 1 |
Cdim/G♭
Second inversion
| Notes | G♭ | C | E♭ |
|---|---|---|---|
| Right hand | 1 | 3 | 5 |
| Left hand | 5 | 2 | 1 |
Keys with C diminished
Roman numerals give a chord's place in a key: capitals for major chords, small letters for minor, ° for diminished. C diminished appears as:
- vii° in D♭ major
- ii° in B♭ minor
How C diminished is built
C is the root, E♭ the minor third and G♭ the diminished fifth.
A diminished chord stacks two minor thirds: the root, a minor third (3 half steps up) and a diminished fifth (6 half steps up). It sounds tense and usually moves on to another chord.
Every chord takes every other letter of the alphabet, so the letters of C diminished are C, E, G. That is why it is spelled C, E♭ and G♭.
Find C diminished yourself
Without looking at the diagrams, find the chord on the keyboard, then each inversion. Saying the notes out loud as you tap them helps them stick.
Step 1 of 3
Tap the notes of C diminished, in any octave and any order.
Practice C diminished in real music
MasterPiano gives you new music to read at your level and listens as you play, through a MIDI keyboard or your device's microphone, marking each note right or wrong.
Start freeQuestions
What notes are in the C diminished chord?
C diminished (Cdim) has three notes: C, E♭ and G♭. C is the root, E♭ the minor third and G♭ the diminished fifth.
What fingers do you use for C diminished on piano?
In root position, play C, E♭ and G♭ with right hand fingers 1, 3 and 5 (thumb, middle finger and little finger) and left hand fingers 5, 3 and 1. The fingers change a little in each inversion; every inversion on this page shows its own.
What are the inversions of C diminished?
C diminished has 2 inversions, one for each note other than the root at the bottom. First inversion (Cdim/E♭): E♭, G♭ and C. Second inversion (Cdim/G♭): G♭, C and E♭.
What key is C diminished in?
C diminished appears as vii° in D♭ major and ii° in B♭ minor.