B♭add9 chord on piano

The B flat add9 chord (B♭add9) is B♭, D, F and C. Here it is on the keyboard, with the fingers to use, every inversion and how it fits into keys.

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add nine chord

B♭, D, F and C

B♭add9 chord on a piano keyboard: B♭, D, F and C, starting from middle C upwardC4C5DFCB♭
Root
B♭
Major third
D
Perfect fifth
F
Major ninth
C

Formula

1 3 5 9 (4, 7, 14 half steps above B♭)

Fingering in root position

B♭add9 root position: notes from the bottom up and fingering
NotesB♭DFC
Right hand1235
Left hand5321

B♭add9 inversions

B♭add9 has 3 inversions. Each one keeps the same notes and puts a different one at the bottom, so your hand can stay close to the chord before or after it.

B♭add9

Root position

B♭add9, root position, on the piano: B♭, D, F and C from the bottom upC4C5DFCB♭
B♭add9 root position: notes from the bottom up and fingering
NotesB♭DFC
Right hand1235
Left hand5321

B♭add9/D

First inversion

B♭add9, first inversion, on the piano: D, F, B♭ and C from the bottom upC4DFCC6B♭
B♭add9/D first inversion: notes from the bottom up and fingering
NotesDFB♭C
Right hand1245
Left hand5421

B♭add9/F

Second inversion

B♭add9, second inversion, on the piano: F, B♭, C and D from the bottom upC4FCDC6B♭
B♭add9/F second inversion: notes from the bottom up and fingering
NotesFB♭CD
Right hand1345
Left hand5321

B♭add9/C

Third inversion

B♭add9, third inversion, on the piano: C, D, F and B♭ from the bottom upCDFC5C6B♭
B♭add9/C third inversion: notes from the bottom up and fingering
NotesCDFB♭
Right hand1235
Left hand5431

Where B♭add9 fits

All of its notes are in B♭ major, F major and E♭ major, so it fits naturally in those keys.

How B♭add9 is built

B♭ is the root, D the major third, F the perfect fifth and C the major ninth.

An add9 chord is a major chord plus the ninth, the second note of the scale an octave higher, with no seventh. It is usually played with the ninth on top: B♭, D, F and C.

Every chord takes every other letter of the alphabet, so the letters of B♭add9 are B, D, F, C. That is why it is spelled B♭, D, F and C.

Find B♭add9 yourself

Without looking at the diagrams, find the chord on the keyboard, then each inversion. Saying the notes out loud as you tap them helps them stick.

Step 1 of 4

Tap the notes of B♭add9, in any octave and any order.

CDEFGABCDEFGAB

Practice B♭add9 in real music

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Questions

What notes are in the B♭add9 chord?

B♭add9 has four notes: B♭, D, F and C. B♭ is the root, D the major third, F the perfect fifth and C the major ninth.

What fingers do you use for B♭add9 on piano?

In root position, play B♭, D, F and C with right hand fingers 1, 2, 3 and 5 (thumb, index finger, middle finger and little finger) and left hand fingers 5, 3, 2 and 1. The fingers change a little in each inversion; every inversion on this page shows its own.

What are the inversions of B♭add9?

B♭add9 has 3 inversions, one for each note other than the root at the bottom. First inversion (B♭add9/D): D, F, B♭ and C. Second inversion (B♭add9/F): F, B♭, C and D. Third inversion (B♭add9/C): C, D, F and B♭.

What is an add nine chord?

An add9 chord is a major chord plus the ninth, the second note of the scale an octave higher, with no seventh. It is usually played with the ninth on top: B♭, D, F and C. All the notes of B♭add9 are in B♭ major, F major and E♭ major.