A major chord on piano

The A major chord (A) is A, C♯ and E. Here it is on the keyboard, with the fingers to use, every inversion and how it fits into keys.

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A, major chord

A, C♯ and E

A major chord on a piano keyboard: A, C♯ and E, starting from middle C upwardC4AC5EC♯
Root
A
Major third
C♯
Perfect fifth
E

Formula

1 3 5 (4, 7 half steps above A)

Fingering in root position

A root position: notes from the bottom up and fingering
NotesAC♯E
Right hand135
Left hand531

A major inversions

A major has 2 inversions. Each one keeps the same notes and puts a different one at the bottom, so your hand can stay close to the chord before or after it.

A

Root position

A major, root position, on the piano: A, C♯ and E from the bottom upC4AC5EC♯
A root position: notes from the bottom up and fingering
NotesAC♯E
Right hand135
Left hand531

A/C♯

First inversion

A major, first inversion, on the piano: C♯, E and A from the bottom upC4EAC5C♯
A/C♯ first inversion: notes from the bottom up and fingering
NotesC♯EA
Right hand125
Left hand531

A/E

Second inversion

A major, second inversion, on the piano: E, A and C♯ from the bottom upC4EAC5C♯
A/E second inversion: notes from the bottom up and fingering
NotesEAC♯
Right hand135
Left hand521

Keys with A major

Roman numerals give a chord's place in a key: capitals for major chords, small letters for minor, ° for diminished. A major appears as:

  • I in A major
  • IV in E major
  • V in D major
  • VI in C♯ minor
  • V in D minor
  • III in F♯ minor
  • VII in B minor

How A major is built

A is the root, C♯ the major third and E the perfect fifth.

A major chord is a root, the major third 4 half steps above it and the perfect fifth 7 half steps above it. Lower the middle note by one key and A major becomes A minor.

Every chord takes every other letter of the alphabet, so the letters of A major are A, C, E. That is why it is spelled A, C♯ and E.

Find A major yourself

Without looking at the diagrams, find the chord on the keyboard, then each inversion. Saying the notes out loud as you tap them helps them stick.

Step 1 of 3

Tap the notes of A major, in any octave and any order.

CDEFGABCDEFGAB

Practice A major in real music

MasterPiano gives you new music to read at your level and listens as you play, through a MIDI keyboard or your device's microphone, marking each note right or wrong.

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Questions

What notes are in the A major chord?

A major (A) has three notes: A, C♯ and E. A is the root, C♯ the major third and E the perfect fifth.

What fingers do you use for A major on piano?

In root position, play A, C♯ and E with right hand fingers 1, 3 and 5 (thumb, middle finger and little finger) and left hand fingers 5, 3 and 1. The fingers change a little in each inversion; every inversion on this page shows its own.

What are the inversions of A major?

A major has 2 inversions, one for each note other than the root at the bottom. First inversion (A/C♯): C♯, E and A. Second inversion (A/E): E, A and C♯.

What key is A major in?

A major is I in A major, its home key. It also appears as IV in E major, V in D major, VI in C♯ minor, V in D minor and III in F♯ minor.